B1 · Intermediate

Verb + Preposition: The Fixed Pairs

Some verbs always carry their preposition: listen to, depend on, wait for, look at. The pair is fixed — and different from your language’s pair.

01

Verb + Preposition

The fixed pairs

Some verbs refuse to travel alone: they always carry their preposition. The pair is one unit — learn them together, as a single word with a space.

👂

Listen to

ears do this

I listened to the music

🤝

Depend on

you need it

She depends on her friends

Wait for

patience does this

They waited for the bus

🧩

The pair is one unit

verb + preposition = fixed

He apologized for being late

⚠️ Learn the pair as one word: listen to, depend on, wait for, look at.

02

The Formula

verb + fixed preposition + noun

The verb carries its preposition, and the preposition carries the noun. The pair does not change — even in questions or negatives.

⚙️Le même schéma dans les trois formes
Listen to
Ilistenedtothe music

Ilistened tothe music

Depend on
Shedependsonher friends

Shedepends onher friends

Wait for
Theywaitedforthe bus

Theywaited forthe bus

Apologize for
Heapologizedforbeing late

Heapologized forbeing late

03

Common Mistakes

Four pair slips

The pair breaks when the preposition goes missing, when the wrong preposition steps in, or when a no-preposition verb gets decorated.

I listened music all evening.

I listened to music all evening.

💡 Listen carries its preposition: listen to.

She depends of her parents.

She depends on her parents.

💡 The pair is depend on — never depend of.

He is married with my sister.

He is married to my sister.

💡 Married takes to — a fixed pair.

We discussed about the plan.

We discussed the plan.

💡 Discuss takes no preposition at all.

04

Quick Quiz

Test what you just learned

Three minutes, five questions — check what stuck. No essay questions, we promise.

Question 1 / 50 / 5

Please listen ___ me.

💡 Info supplémentaire2 sections
05

The Fixed Pairs

Match the verb with its preposition

Five verbs, five prepositions. The pair is the unit — never swap the halves.

listen
tolisten to music
depend
ondepend on friends
wait
forwait for the bus
look
atlook at the photo
apologize
forapologize for being late

⚠️ Learn verb and preposition together — the pair is one word with a space.

06

The Pair Families

Pairs by topic

The pairs gather in families. Learn the family and the preposition comes free.

Communication
listen totalk aboutagree with
Time & waiting
wait forarrive atleave for
Feelings
apologize forcare aboutworry about

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